Literacy

Research shows us that Literacy is a vital strategy in improving outcomes for every young person that is part of our school community.  The Education Endowment Foundation research shows that “Young people who leave school without good literacy skills are held back at every stage of life. Their outcomes are poorer on almost every measure, from health and wellbeing, to employment and finance.”

Across the school we focus on improving the literacy of all our students. We all see the huge benefits that this has on our students, in every aspect of their life and we hope that you are already seeing the benefit at home.

Why Literacy Matters!

  • Statistics from 2014 show that one in five children in England cannot read well by the age of 11.
  • Further research, conducted in 2015, found that similar percentages of 15-year-olds across the UK do not have a minimum level of literacy proficiency: 18% in England and Scotland, 15% in Northern Ireland and 21% in Wales.
  • Students are less able to learn other curricula if they do not develop sufficient reading skills by the middle of primary school.
  • Only 35% of 10-year-olds in England report that they like reading ‘very much’. This lags behind countries like Ireland (46%), New Zealand (44%), and Australia (43%).
  • By the final year of compulsory schooling in England, the reading skills of children from disadvantaged backgrounds are on average almost three years behind those from the most affluent homes.
A Thorpe St Andrew School and Sixth Form we focus on three key strands of Literacy:

Reading

Form Time Reading Programme - twice a week KS3 students are read aloud to by their form tutor.  This programme is designed to expose students to a rich, diverse and challenging canon of books that they might not ordinarily read themselves.

The emphasis in these sessions is to read for the sake of reading alone and to encourage a love of reading that will make for more inquisitive minds across the curriculum and indeed outside of the classroom as well.  Students will enjoy a range of different forms of both fiction and non-fiction and will engage in some challenging ideas that will encourage them to think  critically about the world around them  and develop the key reading skills of: expression and volume; phrasing; smoothness and pace.

Vocabulary

We are helping students to improve their knowledge and understanding of Tier 2 and 3 words that are both academic and specific to the subjects that they are studying. By doing so, students will be better able to navigate their lessons, as they feel confident in using a range of words.

Tiered Vocabulary Explained
Tier Explanation
Tier 1
Words occur frequently in everyday life - such words generally are not worth teaching explicitly as they will be absorbed via natural exposure.
Tier 2 Words that occur across a range of domains are characteristic of written texts and occur less frequently in oral language.
Tier 3 Words consist of technical vocabulary specific to a certain domain or discipline. They are subject specific and highly specialised.

These words form the Keystone Vocabulary for each unit in a subject – the most important words that we need our students to know and understand.  We know that if we can help students to understand these key words then we can help them predict the meanings of a number of other words they encounter in the future.

 As part of this, we have introduced Frayer Models across the school.

They are a simple yet effective way to organise our knowledge of the keystone vocabulary. Students will be completing these in class collaboratively, as well as independently, as part of their home learning across all year groups. Students will become more confident in their use of these words and will further develop their word consciousness moving forwards.

Frayer Model Example

All our students have taken to this initiative with excitement and inquisitiveness. Ask your children what new words they have learnt this week and what they mean? We have seen some amazing work from our students in all years, confidently being able to discuss the etymology and morphology of some really complex words. You will be amazed at the wonderful work they have done!

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